Earth

Top World Destinations

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1. Machu Picchu, Peru Machu Picchu, the ancient Inca citadel perched high in the Andes Mountains, is a testament to the ingenuity of the 15th-century civilization. At nearly 8,000 feet above sea level, the site sprawls across the Peruvian landscape, with remarkable terraced fields, sophisticated stonework, and intertwined ruins. The […]

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Moon Phases

Full Moon and New Moon Explained

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The Phenomenon of the Full Moon The Full Moon occurs when Earth is positioned directly between the Sun and the Moon. This alignment allows the Sun to fully illuminate the Moon's Earth-facing side. The Moon's orbit around our planet causes the angle of sunlight hitting the lunar surface to change […]

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Space Exploration

James Webb Telescope

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Mission and Objectives The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) has embarked on an extraordinary mission to explore some of the universe's most pivotal questions. It aims to peer back over 13 billion years to observe the first stars and galaxies that formed after the Big Bang. This helps us understand […]

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Skywatching

Strawberry Moon 2023

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Skywatchers, brace yourselves for the June Strawberry Moon of 2023. Named after the strawberry harvest season, this moon will grace the skylines on Saturday, June 3, 2023, at exactly 11:41 p.m. EDT, according to the U.S. Naval Observatory. Observers in New York City can expect the moon to rise at […]

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Earth

Why is the Ocean Blue?

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Light Absorption and Scattering When sunlight enters water, the blue and violet wavelengths, which are shorter and scatter more efficiently, penetrate deeper. In contrast, longer wavelengths, such as red, orange, and yellow, are absorbed more quickly. At the molecular level, water absorbs these longer wavelengths first, leaving blue and violet […]

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Space Exploration

James Webb Telescope JWST

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JWST's Mission and Capabilities The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST), launched in December 2021, is a cutting-edge observatory designed to explore the universe in unprecedented ways. It investigates the formation of stars and planets, examines the lifecycle of galaxies, and seeks to understand phenomena like black holes. JWST focuses on […]

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Earth

Location of the Pacific Ocean

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Geographical Extent The Pacific Ocean, boasting an area of approximately 64 million square miles (166 million square kilometers), stretches from the Bering Sea in the north to the Southern Ocean encircling Antarctica in the south. To the east, it meets the western coastlines of the Americas, from Alaska to the […]

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Moon Phases

2024 Full Moon Schedule

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Full Moon Phases and Their Names Date Name U.S. Eastern Time GMT January 25 Wolf Moon 12:54 p.m. 17:54 February 24 Snow Moon 7:30 a.m. 12:30 March 25 Worm Moon 3:00 a.m. 07:00 April 23 Pink Moon 7:49 p.m. 23:49 May 23 Flower Moon 9:53 a.m. 13:53 June 21 Strawberry […]

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Space Exploration

JWST City Lights Discovery

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Investigation Process and Findings of JWST The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) began observing distant exoplanets, revealing intricate details that sparked intense speculation about extraterrestrial life. Notable among these was Proxima Centauri b, just 4.24 light-years from Earth, exhibiting intriguing characteristics. Initial observations from JWST detected bright red lights, initially […]

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Skywatching

Star Constellation Map Guide

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Understanding Star Constellations Star constellations are groups of stars forming recognizable patterns in the night sky. Ancient civilizations connected these patterns to mythological figures and stories, while modern astronomy relies on them to organize the night sky into segments for easier study and location of astronomical objects. The International Astronomical […]

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