There are many theories regarding why there is lava on the Earth. Scientists believe it is formed from melted rock deep inside the Earth and then rises to the surface. One theory says that magma (molten rock) rises to the top of a volcano when gasses dissolved in it expand […]
The temperature on Earth without Sun
The Sun is a huge gas, or plasma, that produces heat and light by nuclear fusion. The Sun’s energy also fuels the Earth’s weather and climate through solar radiation. The Earth’s average surface temperature is about 15 degrees Celsius (59 F or 288 K). As the planet goes in and […]
Artificial Satellite of Earth
A robotic satellite is an object which has been placed into orbit. Such things are sometimes known as “artificial satellites” to differentiate them from natural satellites such as the Moon. Satellites are used for many different purposes, from communication to Earth observation. The Sun can be a powerful energy source, […]
The Complete History of the Earth and Life
The Earth’s history is a broad subject and can be treated from many perspectives. The age of the Earth is about 4.54 billion years (with an uncertainty of about ±20 million), making it one of the oldest objects in the universe. During the Eoarchean Era, the first clue of life […]
How Many Layers of Atmosphere on Earth?
The earth’s atmosphere is the layer of gasses, commonly known as air, that surrounds the Earth and is possessed by gravity of earth. The climate on Earth is life-supporting by penetrating UV solar radiation, warming the surface through heat absorption (greenhouse effect), and reducing temperature rise during day and night. […]
Exoplanet Surface
The exoplanet is a planet outside the solar system. An exoplanet is any planet past our planetary group. Many revolve around stars, yet free-drifting exoplanets, called maverick planets, circle the galactic focus and are unleashed to any star. The majority of the exoplanets found are in a by and prominent […]
Mars Exploration
Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun and is often referred to as the Red Planet due to its reddish appearance. The planet Mars was named after the Roman god of war and has been a popular subject for science fiction writers, artists, and filmmakers over the years. Before […]
Why do the planets in the solar system orbit on the same plane?
The first stargazers discovered that the bright planets in our sky follow the same path as the Sun and Moon, more or less. The zodiac is the name we give to the sky path. Today, we know that this sky path – this zodiac – is the result of our […]
What is the order of the planets in the Solar System?
The solar system comprises of nine planets since the discovery of Pluto in 1930. Most of that changed in the late 1990s, when scientists started disputing whether Pluto was a planet or not. In 2006, the International Astronomical Union made the very contentious decision to label Pluto as a “dwarf […]
What is a Dwarf Planet?
Dwarf planets are too small to be classified as full-fledged planets but too huge to be classified as dwarf planets. There’s been a lot of talk in recent years about Pluto losing its status as a planet in the solar system. Pluto is no longer regarded as the ninth planet […]