Weather

Types of Natural Disasters

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Common Natural Disasters Natural disasters manifest in various forms, each with its unique impact. They include: These events often develop under specific conditions, catching societies unprepared. Hurricanes, massive storms formed over warm ocean waters, can devastate coastal regions. High-magnitude storms like Hurricane Katrina in 2005 leave trails of destruction, prompting […]

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Moon Phases

Hunter’s Moon Rituals

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Historical Significance of the Hunter's Moon The Hunter's Moon, arriving after the harvest, historically signaled a crucial time for gathering game before winter. Many cultures, including Indigenous American communities and Anglo-Saxons, recognized its importance for hunting and preparation. This moon took on various names reflecting different cultural perspectives: In spiritualism […]

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Earth

Worst Earthquakes by Magnitude and Deaths

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10. Indian Ocean Quake, 2012 A massive 8.6 magnitude earthquake struck off the coast of Sumatra on April 11, 2012, followed by an 8.2 magnitude tremor. Despite their power, these events caused limited physical destruction. The region of Aceh in Indonesia bore the brunt, with people fleeing in terror, haunted […]

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Earth

Top 10 Deadliest Earthquakes

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10. Messina Earthquake, Italy (1908) On December 28, 1908, a powerful earthquake with a magnitude of approximately 7.1 struck the city of Messina, Italy. The disaster claimed approximately 123,000 lives and caused significant destruction. Portions of the coastline sank into the sea, and a subsequent tsunami amplified the devastation. The […]

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Moon

Tip of the Moon Science

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Moon's Formation and Composition The moon's origin is closely tied to Earth's early history. The giant impact hypothesis suggests a collision between Earth and a Mars-sized object about 4.5 billion years ago, ejecting material that formed the moon. This theory is supported by compositional similarities between Earth and lunar rocks. […]

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Moon

Moon’s South Pole & Eclipse

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Water Ice Presence and Its Significance Water ice at the Moon's south pole is crucial for future space endeavors. It could support lunar colonies and missions to Mars by providing a source of: The presence of lunar water was first speculated in the 1960s, with significant evidence emerging in recent […]

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Moon Phases

September 2023 Full Moonrise Times

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What is the full moon rise time on the East Coast? The full Harvest Moon will grace the skies of New York City at 6:35 p.m. EDT on September 17. Skywatchers can expect a celestial spectacle as a partial lunar eclipse unfolds: Note: Timing may vary slightly for other East […]

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Earth

Earth’s Speed and Rotations

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Earth's Rotation Earth's rotation creates the daily cycle of day and night, with the equator spinning at around 1,037 miles per hour. This defines a standard 24-hour day, though we don't feel this motion in our daily lives. The equator moves faster than higher latitudes due to Earth's larger circumference […]

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Earth

Earth’s Spin and Gravity

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Earth's Rotation and Gravity The Earth's spin creates a bulge at the equator, turning our planet into an oblate spheroid. As a result, gravitational force dips slightly at the equator and peaks at the poles. This bulge stems from centrifugal forces due to Earth's rotation, spreading the mass outwards and […]

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Earth

Historic LA Fires

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Early Perceptions and Changes in Attitudes Initially, fires in the mountains north of Los Angeles were viewed as natural spectacles rather than threats. Residents fondly described them as "tongues of flame licking the Sierra Madre", considering them more of an attraction, especially at night. This casual attitude persisted until the […]

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